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Summer Time Yoga

Summer Time Yoga
There is no greater time to be in Pittsburgh than July. Fireworks are often heard from multiple neighborhoods in the distance, the rivers overflow with boats and kayakers, and fun outdoor activities are aplenty. This year we decided to add our outdoor Summer Yoga Series to the mix!
Summer Time Yoga
The last three Saturday’s we hosted an outdoor yoga class right here in our beautiful, brand-spanking new park. Yogis came from near and far to down dog in the sun and enjoy some libations from Penn Brewery afterwards. The perfectly-placed, Pittsburgh torrential downpour last Saturday couldn’t even ruin the yoga bliss.
Summer Time Yoga
From beginners to advanced yogis, there’s nothing more peaceful or calm than practicing with the sun shining and a gentle cool breeze flowing. Join us this Saturday the 8th at 10am where Alison will be leading us in a Slow Flow Recovery class to cap off the series!
Can’t get enough of our Saturday yoga? Let us know in the comments!

Pool Exercises Celebrating the 4th of July

Pool Exercises Celebrating the 4th of July
As the Fourth of July approaches, I’m sure everyone is looking forward to a day of leisure, fireworks and sun basking pool side. As with any holiday, the temptation to overindulge is strong. We totally understand that urge! Being surrounded by your favorite cookout fare (read: hamburgers, hot dogs, & strawberry Jello pretzel salad, oh my!) can be challenging. And staying active this holiday may be the last thing on your when-can-we-make-smores-in-the-fire-pit mind. So here are a couple of Union Fitness certified tips to get the most bang for your exercise buck, pool style!
  • 1. Get off the lawn chair and into the water!
    Have a beach ball? Grab it and toss it around with friends or family. Have kids? Play shark, Marco Polo or a water relay. Are you lounging solo pool side? Get a quick dip as you pretend you’re Katie Ledecky or Michael Phelps practicing for the next Olympic Games. The options are endless. Staying active in the pool doesn’t have to be boring!
  • 2. Running Sprints
    Running in the water may sound silly but after finishing just one sprint, we promise you won’t be laughing. Water is 12% more resistant than air because of the lack of gravitational forces. This means you can work out in a pool for 30 minutes with the benefits of a two-hour dry land workout! On top of that, water accommodates resistance so the harder you push, the more resistance you experience.
  • 3. Water Weights
    They may look soft and innocent but grab yourself a pair of these bad boys (only $4!!) and watch the muscles pop! This ain’t your grandma’s water aerobics class! There’s a reason these dumbbells are made out of foam— foam floats! While you perform your normal lifting routine underwater (think curls, flies, shrugs, tricep extensions, rows, etc) you’ll fight the added resistance of keeping them underwater, challenging your muscles in new ways. Go ahead, give it a try!
As always, make sure you’re warming up properly and staying hydrated. But most importantly, have fun!

Our Opinion on Fasted Cardio

Our Opinion on Fasted Cardio
If you google “fasted cardio” right now, you’ll get results ranging from “The best way to lose stubborn belly fat!” to “Fasted cardio will kill your gains!” Clearly this is a controversial subject in the fitness world, so today we’re going to add our opinion to the pile.
Fasted cardio is typically performed in the morning, shortly after waking up, and on an empty stomach. It would be low intensity, steady-state cardio, vs high intensity training or interval training. On its face, fasted cardio sounds like a pretty solid premise: without fuel from food, the body needs to get energy from somewhere. We hope that somewhere will be our fat reserves. Low intensity cardio primarily uses energy from fat reserves (vs. stored glycogen from carbohydrate), so that checks one more box. Plus, insulin is low after a long fast (like overnight), and we burn fat faster when insulin is low. Clearly this is an effective method, right?
It turns out that may not be the case. In 2014, Brad Schoenfeld and Alan Aragon performed a study on looking at the effectiveness of fasted vs. fed cardio on a group of healthy young females. Both groups followed a precise diet and exercise routine, including morning cardio. The experimental group did their morning cardio on an empty stomach, while the control group did theirs after consuming a protein shake. To keep their caloric intake equal, the experimental group consumed the same protein shake after completing their cardio workout. Their findings? Both groups lost a significant amount of weight, but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups.
Basically, this study confirms something we all already know. Eating a calorie-controlled diet while exercising leads to significant weight loss. Fasted cardio may be more applicable to experienced athletes and bodybuilders, as fat utilization during low-intensity cardio is a training adaptation (you get better at it with practice). For now, stick to the basics and be consistent with your nutrition and training routine. That will get you the best results. They may not be quick, but they will be sustainable, and that’s what will matter most in the long run.

How to Track Fat Loss & Lean Muscle Gain Over Time

How to Track Fat Loss & Lean Muscle Gain Over Time
Tracking progress of fat loss and muscle gain can be a bit of a whirlwind. Making sure you’re taking baby steps in the right direction toward your ultimate big goal should always be the same. Consistency is key. Daily, weekly, monthly and even yearly tracking is greatly beneficial in seeing and maintaining long term results. Here’s a look at how and why you want to track.
Daily
Morning Weigh Ins are particularly important for those who need to make weight for their sport but also for any and every one, will tell you a lot about your daily progress.

  • How and when to weigh in: first thing, barefoot, on a hard surface, disrobed, after you’ve been to the bathroom, same time every day (or every 2-3 days)
  • Reasons for daily fluctuations in weight (outlier weigh ins)– you have a weird work schedule, ate or drank later than normal, woke up early, high sodium levels in food
Weekly
Tape Measurements of waist (smallest part of stomach near belly button) and hip (widest part of stomach (around the glutes)

  • Why to use this method– bodyweight can fluctuate much more than tape measurements; bodyweight can stay the same while measurements are going down which is a good sign that body fat is going down and lean mass is going up
Monthly
Progress Photos don’t change as often as bodyweight fluctuation. You likely won’t notice big changes in the mirror every day because you see yourself everyday but comparing day 1 to day day 30 can be very encouraging if you’ve been staying on track
Body fat testing

  • Biometrical Impedience– use this device when properly hydrated for accuracy, not after a workout; greater accuracy for those with higher body fat
  • Skinfold Caliper– higher accuracy for those with lower body fat
Yearly
Dexascan or Bod Pod Tests provide detailed results of body composition. You can see certain areas that you’re storing body fat. Kinda cool, huh?!

Final note: Be kind to yourself, friends. No matter what, you’re a winner in our eyes at UF 🙂

Open Streets After Party

I have to admit, if it weren’t for working at Union Fitness I may have never heard of this event called Open Streets. You see, when I’m not working (which is fairly often) I’m apparently hiding living in a bubble under a rock I like to call “Parenting”. This summer though I’m determined to get myself and the twins out from the bubble to explore this amazing city we call home. The Open Streets event is the perfect way to do this! If you’re like me and have no idea what Open Streets actually is then you’re in for a treat!
This amazing event put on every year by Bike PGH is actually based off a movement called ciclovia— a Spanish term meaning “cycleway” where the streets are closed off to motorists and completely open to cyclists and pedestrians. Once the streets are closed off, the festivities begin! Along this carless three mile route from Downtown to the Northside to the West End there will be yoga, fitness classes, dancing, shopping, children’s activities, running and just general lounging in the sun while enjoying the city and its people. Mark your calendars: Sunday June 25th from 9am-1pm (Check out openstreetspgh.org for full route & schedule of events).
Union Fitness will have a tent on the event route and will be hosting free Bootcamp Classes on the street. Up on the plaza we will be down dogging in the park with our free community yoga class and swinging some fatbells in a free Fatbell Revolution class. But the fun won’t stop once the streets open back up! This time around Nova Place & Union Fitness are hosting the After Party from 12-4 so be sure to stop by for some food trucks, music, games & beer for purchase from Penn Brewery. And don’t forget to stop by to cheer on the lifters in Union’s first ever deadlift competition!
Go on, pop that bubble with me!

Perfect Gifts for Your Gym Buddy This Summer

 

Summer is here and you’ve been working for your summer body the past six months. You know your goals would not be possible without that one person that pushes you to your limits and makes you better. It’s time to say thank you for their support. Here are some cool gifts you can get your gym buddy to show how thankful you are for helping you throughout your fitness journey.

 

1. Ropeless Jump Rope
Ropeless Jump Rope
For the partner that loves to travel and work out in tight spaces, this rope tracks your performance, calories, exercise time and more!

 

2. Smoothie Blender That Turns into Workout Bottle
Smoothie Blender That Turns into Workout Bottle
Perfect for the gym buddy that is in a hurry but always tries to stay healthy. This bottle attaches directly to the blender and eliminates the hassle of transferring the smoothie to another bottle. Perfect to take on the go.

 

3. Tory Burch Fit Bit Cover
Tory Burch Fit Bit Cover
For the fashionable partner, this Tory Burch metal hinged bracelet will add some style to their favorite fitness tracker.

 

4. QardioBase
QardioBase
This smart scale not only tracks your weight but also measures your heart rate, BMI, bone mass, fat percentage and can even be connected to your smart phone. Perfect for the gym partner trying to lose weight.

 

5. Protein Pancakes and Baking Mix
Protein Pancakes and Baking Mix
Your partner doesn’t like taking their protein each day? This is perfect for those picky eaters out there trying to gain some muscle.

 

6. Sense Sleep Tracker
Sense Sleep Tracker
Getting your sleep is a very important part of anyone’s fitness journey. This sleep tracker avoids wearing any equipment. All your partner has to do is slide the small pill into your pillow case. Sense makes sure to track, set alarms and provide ways on how to improve your sleep routine.

 

7. Contigo Kangaroo Water Bottle
Contigo Kangaroo Water Bottle
This water bottle is everything they need. It serves as a wallet and assures they stay hydrated and their belongings stay safe.

 

8. Mini Foam Roller
Mini Foam Roller
With this mini-foam roller, your gym buddy will never go another vacation without stretching after working out.

 

9. PocketBands
PocketBands
This wrist band helps your fitness partner hold on to their keys while they go on their daily runs. They even glow in the dark!

 

10. A Spa-Gift Card
A Spa-Gift Card
You more than anyone knows how hard your gym partner has worked to reach their fitness goals. Giving them a spa-gift card is a great way of letting them know that hard work pays off.

Afraid You Won’t Last the Whole Day At Open Streets?

June Headlines

This Sunday, June 25, Open Streets is coming to the North Side! This is a huge event, going from 9am to (at least) 2pm, with a TON of opportunity to get some group classes in on top of free-for-all biking all over Downtown and the North Shore. Getting worried you might not make it till the end? We have the answer, and the answer is SPIN!

 

Our spin classes are taught by the expert instructors at Steel Revolution PGH. In 45 minutes, you’ll get in more of workout than most people can in 90 minutes when left on their own. You pedal along to the curated playlist put together just for that class. The best part about spin? It’s you against yourself. There’s no competing with the cyclist next to you, just you pushing yourself to go a little harder, turn that resistance up a little higher, and get your RPMs sky high! If in doubt, just keep pedaling. If you keep moving through an entire spin class, you’ll be in good shape.

 

We offer 4 spin classes each week (Monday and Friday morning at 6:45am, Tuesday and Thursday evening at 6pm), and the first one is on us for all new members! We encourage everyone to give it a shot at least once. We bet you’ll be hooked after.

 

Spin is obviously a little bit different from the Bootcamp and Fatbell classes we normally teach, but is a great way to cross-train for runners and group training enthusiasts. Nothing will get your cardio up quite like a Spin class!

 

Get out there and pedal for Open Streets, and we’ll see you at one of our many events! We’ll be holding Bootcamp on the street, doing Fatbell and Yoga classes on the plaza, hosting a Deadlift meet, and throwing the official after party starting at noon!

Baseball Workout

Game day is not an excuse to sit on the couch anymore! Don’t strikeout this baseball season. Show your pride and stay fit by working out to your favorite team. All you have to do is follow these simple guidelines.

Pitch 2 Push-Ups
Ball 5 Sit-ups
Foul 5 Squats
Single 10 Sit-Ups
Double 15 Jumping Jacks
Triple 20 Burpees
Home Run 60-Second Plank
Grand Slam 25 Squats
Strike Out 10 Sumo Squats
Double Play 10 Jumping Jacks / 10 Burpees
Triple Play 5 Squats / 5 Burpees / 5 Push Ups
Steal 15 Sit-Ups
Walk 10 Second Rest
Error 5 Push Ups
Broken Bat 5 Jumping Jacks
Change of Inning Stretch

Modify if needed to fit your personal endurance.

Do’s and Don’ts of Leg Day

Leg day. You either love it or completely hate it. Getting over that mental barrier can be tough at times, but in the end, training legs is a necessity if you want a strong and well-proportioned physique. There are a few key points to keep in mind when going into leg day, to learn more, read below!

DO:

Do fuel and hydrate. Training legs is extremely energy intensive, so properly fueling and hydrating are essential components to a successful leg day prior to stepping foot in the gym.

Do warm up with incremental sets at lower reps to prime the system rather than create fatigue. For example:

Ramp  1 – 45 x 6

Ramp 2 – 95 x 4

Ramp 3 – 135 x 4

Ramp 4 – 185 x 2

Set 1 – 200 x 6

Do incorporate unilateral exercises. Split squats, walking lunges, single leg extensions, and single leg presses will help stabilize (and prevent) muscular imbalance.

Do keep it simple. Focus on executing fundamental exercises with proper form and technique. If you’re unsure, ask! We are here to help and want you to succeed!

 

DON’T:

Don’t do too much of one exercise. For instance, too many quad-dominant exercises (squats, lunges, leg presses, leg extensions) and not enough posterior chain exercises (hamstrings, glutes) can cause muscular imbalance over time.

Don’t let your knees cave inward. Focus on keeping your knees out and as stationary as possible. If this is something you struggle with, practice holding a deep squat or using a resistance band above the knee to force the knees outward.

Don’t round your back. Maintaining a flat and neutral back while properly bracing makes a world of a difference in having good form.

Don’t avoid mobility work. Best said by our own Amy Wisniowski, “Mobility training helps keep athletes of all kinds healthy and moving forward. I like to describe it as maintenance work for your body. Everyone can use a bit of maintenance work from time to time.”

Don’t skip leg day. Just. Don’t.

The Biggest Training Mistakes (and What To Do About Them)

Feeling like you’ve hit a rut in your training? If you’re no longer making progress towards your goals, you’re probably making one of these major training mistakes. Read about what they are and how to fix them below!
1. Not having a training plan

Often when people start working out, the number one goal is to just get to the gym and do something. This works really well for awhile, but eventually you’ll need to be a little more structured. You need to have a plan to reach your goals, and you’ll need to keep track of what you’re doing along the way. If you squat 95lbs for 5 reps on day 1 and you’re still squatting 95lbs for 5 reps on day 45, something isn’t working. The best way to get on a training program? Let the experts design one for you. At Union Fitness, all Strength Lab members get personalized programming and coaching in addition to the rest of the membership perks (unlimited access to the training room, unlimited yoga and spin classes). We work with each member to adjust their programming as they go, and change things around to work towards new goals!

2. Lack of sleep

Given how fast-paced our society has become, it’s no wonder people are sleeping so little. As of 2013, the average American reported getting just 6.8 hours of sleep per night*. A full 40% are getting less than 6 hours per night! Sleep is vital to recovery, both from day-to-day stressors and the workouts your hitting so hard. That lack of adequate sleep accumulates as well, so you may be feeling fine for a week or two, but you’ll eventually hit a wall. If you find yourself struggling through your training AND at work, it’s probably time to start prioritizing your sleep. Check out our article on being a morning person here.

3. Your nutrition is off

Once sleep is addressed, the next big issue most people run into is their diet. We’ve talked a lot about addressing your diet on the blog (like this one on meal prepping and this collection of amazing healthy summer recipes), so I wont get into the details. But suffice it to say, you may just be spinning your wheels at the gym if you’re not addressing your diet. If you’re interested in taking the next step towards fixing up your diet, our Coach Beth Holmes put together an excellent guide to flexible dieting here.

4. Being on team #norestdays

You’ve definitely heard the phrase “less is more,” and often with training, that is definitely the case. When you’re super excited about getting into your workout routine, it can be really tempting to try to go hard every single day. In reality, that’s just going to hold you back. The work you do in the gym isn’t fully realized until you actually recover from it – by sleeping, eating well, and taking rest days! You don’t need to be totally lazy on your day off though. Leisurely walks, stretching, foam rolling, and some Slow Flow Recovery Yoga are all great ways to get some active recovery.

5. Forgetting the little things

Those last few suggestions up there, about stretching and walking? Those are usually the easiest to skip. Stretching and foam rolling aren’t (usually) super fun, but over time really add up to make you a better athlete. Try to set aside 15-20 minutes every day to work on your mobility and recovery (and even increase that on your rest days). We promise you’ll notice a difference!